cholinergic process – neurotransmitter process of acetylcholine, which includes its receptors and also the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.

constant conduction – gradual propagation of an action possible alongside an unmyelinated axon owing to voltage-gated Na+ channels Found along the entire size from the mobile membrane.

chitin – sort of carbohydrate that sorts the outer skeleton of all arthropods which include crustaceans and insects; Furthermore, it forms fungi mobile partitions.

coronoid technique of the mandible – flattened upward projection from the anterior margin of your mandibular ramus.

chordae tendineae – string-like extensions of challenging connective tissue that stretch within the flaps of your atrioventricular valves to your papillary muscles.

blood islands – masses of producing blood vessels and fashioned aspects from mesodermal cells scattered all through the embryonic disc.

Bainbridge reflex – (also, named atrial reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to extend receptors inside the atria that send impulses into the cardioaccelerator space to boost HR when venous circulation to the atria will increase.

deep femoral artery – branch with the femoral artery; website presents rise to the lateral circumflex arteries.

checkpoint – progress point in the mobile cycle during which selected disorders should be fulfilled to ensure that the mobile to carry on to your subsequence phase.

antigen presentation – binding of processed antigen to your protein-binding cleft of A serious histocompatibility elaborate molecule.

direct pathway – connections inside the basal nuclei within the striatum towards the globus pallidus internal section and substantia nigra pars reticulata that disinhibit the website thalamus to boost cortical control of motion.

astrocyte – star-formed mobile during the central anxious system that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes on the formation on the blood-brain barrier.

clavicle – collarbone; elongated bone that articulates Together with the manubrium in the sternum medially as well as the acromion of your scapula laterally.

basement membrane – in epithelial tissue, a skinny layer of fibrous materials that anchors the epithelial tissue to your underlying connective tissue; manufactured up of your basal lamina and reticular lamina.